WebK-factors for T-Junction. Calculation of K-factors of T-junctions is one of the most complex topics, as their values depend on 1) ratio of run and side branch flow rates 2) ratio of side and run diameters 3) type of T-junctions (different variants of combining and dividing). WebK values assist engineers in totaling all of the minor losses by multiplying the sum of the K values by the velocity head to quickly determine the total head loss due to all fittings. …
Valves and fittings pressure drop coefficient K - My …
WebPressure Loss through a Pipe Fitting The pressure loss through a fitting (m hd or ft.hd) is calculated using the 'K' factor as: Fitting Head Loss = Kv² / 2g where: K= K factor … two way percentage frequency table
K Value of Fittings PDF Pipe (Fluid Conveyance) Valve - Scribd
WebAn interesting feature of the K-values for elbows is their non-monotone behavior as the R/D ratio increases. The K-values include both the local losses and frictional losses of the pipe. The local losses, caused by flow separation and secondary flow, decrease with R/D, while the frictional losses increase because the bend length increases. Fittings such as elbows, tees, valves and reducers represent a significant component of the pressure loss in most pipe systems. This article details the calculation of pressure losses through pipe fittings and some minor equipment using the K-value method, also known as the Resistance Coefficient, Velocity … See more The K-value, Resistance Coefficient, Velocity Head, Excess Head or Crane method allows the user to characterise the pressure loss … See more The Velocity head method is named as such because it represents the pressure loss through a fitting as the equivalent number of ‘velocity heads’. It is in some ways similar to the equivalent length method, and the two … See more This example demonstrates how to use the excess head method to calculate the head loss through simple pipe and fitting arrangement. The example uses water in system of standard … See more WebYou can use the K factor discussed above to calculate the equivalent length of a reducer. Equivalent length, L eq = K × (D/4f) where, K is the K value for a fitting (or for all fittings combined) D is the pipe diameter f is the Fanning friction factor You can then add this equivalent length to the straight run pipe length. two-way player